On 3 March 1918 he was promoted to Training Sergeant and in April to Sergeant when Sergeant McPhee went missing in action7. Another eye witness, Sergeant Ted Smout, reported that Richthofen's last word was "kaput" ("finished") immediately before he died. About 10.45am on the 21st April, 1918, one of our Aeroplanes was being engaged by a German Aeroplane and was being driven down. I handed my gun over to the No. The Planes came from an Easterly direction and when within range of my gun, were flying very low, just above the tree tops. Australia, Birth Index, 1788-1922Name: Cedric B PopkinBirth Date: 1890Birth Place: New South WalesRegistration Year: 1890Registration Place: St Leonards, New South Wales, AustraliaFather: Dan W B PopkinMother: Lilian MRegistration Number: 32243Source InformationAncestry.com. "The only claimant at that range is Popkin. He was based at the Machine Gun Corps depot at Camiers, where he attended training school6. Popkin was an anti-aircraft (AA) machine gunner with the First Australian Imperial Force (AIF) during the First World War. 424 Sgt Popkin, C.B., AIF War Diary of the 24th Australian Machine Gun Company for April 1918. He appeared so small to me, so delicate. St. Andrew and admitted to the Royal Victoria Hospital, Netley where his right leg was amputated. I handed my gun over to the No. So therefore, it is possible the pursuing plane could have fired from any angle. She served in Greece and returned to Australia in 1918. Topics: world-war-1, history, air-force, lismore-2480, france, fingal-head-2487, tyalgum-2484. At about 10.35am on 21 April, Baron von Richthofen, flying his red Fokker DR-1, engaged Sopwith Camels from 209 Squadron, RAF. I immediately got my gun into action and waited for our own plane to pass me, as the planes were close together, and there was a risk of hitting both. Many experts believe that the shot came from Popkin. Most researchers reconstruct Buie and Evans' firing position as facing the oncoming triplane, making it unlikely that either could have fired the side-on shot that killed the Baron. In turn, the Baron was chased by another Canadian pilot, Captain Roy Brown. He appeared so small to me, so delicate. Harris "harry" Popkin in MyHeritage family trees (Franzeck Web Site) view all Immediate Family Rose Popkin wife Tessie Davis daughter Herman Popkin son Benjamin Popkin son Lillian Popkin daughter Ruth Boles daughter Jacob Popkin son Sylvia Knight daughter Sarah Lowy daughter view all 11 Harris Popkin's Timeline His father Dan, or William as he was known in Wales, Cedric was working as a builder in Mullumbimby in 1908 and later moved to Brisbane where he married Nellie Ellen Bull on 10 March 1913. On 25 March 1916 Cedric's father Dan died at Lismore NSW and his younger brother Roland, then living in Wales, enlisted in the British Army. "In our view and final analysis, the best candidate for bringing down von Richthofen was Cedric Popkin, Australian Sergeant machine gunner," Norman Franks told NOVA. (ii)As shown on PBS's NOVA (iii), the medical reports showed von Richthofen was hit by an upward shot to the right side. Provides a biography of As soon as this risk was over, I opened fire a second time and observed at once that my fire took effect. The police report stated "he keeps company with bad companions and often sleeps out at night". In his Official History, war historian Charles Bean suggests that it was probably Cedric Popkin who killed the Red Baron. 209 Squadron, Royal Air Force, when he was attacked by a second Sopwith Camel BR, number B 7270, piloted by Captain Arthur Roy Brown, D.S.C., Mays commanding officer. His face, particularly peaceful, had an expression of gentleness and goodness, of refinement. He had an elder sister (Ilse) and two younger brothers. Sonja is survived by her husband, Larry Popkin, sons Michael Vellekamp and Mark Vellekamp (wife Stephanie), stepdaughters Lee Anne McNulty (husband Tim) and Lara Vacca, eight grandchildren: Hannah, Heather, Vincent, Izabelle, Samuel, Zachary, Alexander and Nicholas and two great-grandchildren Steel and Talon. Australian War Memorial Collection, http://www.awm.gov.au/collection/AWM4/24/24, 2237 Air Mechanic 2nd Class John A R Alexander, No 3 Sqn AFC Private Record Collection PR86/133 (extract from personal diary), Australian War Memorial http://www.awm.gov.au/blog/2008/02/06/who-killed-the-red-baron-2, NOVA PBS documentary, Who killed the Red Baron?, Oct 7, 2003 http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/redbaron/about.html, Cedric Bassett Popkin 424, Service Record, Cited by Cedric Bassett Popkin, Adopt a Digger Project, http://www.adoptadigger.org/search-for-a-ww1-digger/search-for-a-ww1-digger/item/3-diggers-database/1230-popkin-cedric, Looking back: 'I shot the Red Baron', The Daily Examiner, 7th Nov 2013. Edith, 15, and Marjory, 14, took over the caring of the younger children as Dan travelled with his work as an insurance agent. He was still alivewhenhe wasreachedby Australian infantry, but died almost immediately. Websergeant cedric Popkin killed the red Baron? Popkin, Sgt. The 24th Machine Gun Company War Diary for April 1918 includes a statement by Sgt Popkin: "I was the Sergeant in charge of a Machine Gun detachment at J 19 d. Description: The Australian website dedicated to researching WW1 Diggers and nurses who came from or were associated They remained at Tyalgum for about ten years and then moved further north to run the post office at Cudgen. We are talking about a "dog-fight". I am quite satisfied that the Plane was brought down as the result of the fire from my gun.9, Von Richtofens success as a flying ace earned him a number of nicknames but most famously, The Red Baron and although an enemy he was considered a great adversary10 . Phone: 02 6670 2493 "Given the evidence and the claimants, we can say that it was a long-range shot, that is, over 600 yards," says Peter Franks. Cedric and his wife Nellie were then living with their two children at Palmwoods in Queensland and he was working as a carpenter. Taping rights: can be used up to one year after the program is taped off the air. Sergeant Cedric Popkin is second from right in middle row.In the foreground are two Vickers machine guns on tripods. By 7 April, when his company commander Sgt Phee was declared missing in action, Cedric was promoted to Sergeant. That documentary assumed the angle of impact must mean that it was fired from the ground. He was buried with full military honors by No. Because of the type of weapons that where involved, we can say that it was probably a Vickers MG that fired the shot. Deaths Search ResultsName Registration NumberFather's Given Name(s)Mother's Given Name(s)District POPKIN NELLIE ELLEN 22665/1965 MICHAEL MARY JANE MURWILLUMBAH POPKIN CEDRIC BASSETT 17996/1968 WILLIAM MARTHA TWEED HEADS POPKIN VEDA LUCY 108827/1986 HERBERT EDWARDKATEhttps://familyhistory.bdm.nsw.gov.au/lifelink/familyhistory/search;jsessionid=901E3F03C8A5501C6F0235B74E31FA81?0 accessed 6 Apr 2018, Births Search ResultsName Registration Number Father's Given Name(s)Mother's Given Name(s)DistrictPOPKIN CEDRIC B 32243/1890 DAN W B LILIAN M ST LEONARDS https://familyhistory.bdm.nsw.gov.au/lifelink/familyhistory/search/births?1, Categories: Genealogy Challenge | Australian World War I figures, Vickers machine gunner, Australian 24th Machine Gun Company, 4th Division, St Leonards, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License, https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/R1959589/, https://familyhistory.bdm.nsw.gov.au/lifelink/familyhistory/search;jsessionid=901E3F03C8A5501C6F0235B74E31FA81?0, https://familyhistory.bdm.nsw.gov.au/lifelink/familyhistory/search/births?1, https://www.werelate.org/wiki/Person:Cedric_Popkin_%281%29. The Baron was hit by a 0.303 calibre bullet which passed diagonally from right to left through his chest. He pursued a Camel piloted by a Canadian, Lieutenant Wilfrid May. Template Design Joomla Templates GavickPro. Nellie Popkin (nee Bull) died in 1965 at Murwillumbah. Tweed Regional Museum Collection TH85-32, Adopt a Digger Project, Cedric Bassett Popkin, http://www.adoptadigger.org/search-for-a-ww1-digger/search-for-a-ww1-digger/item/3-diggers-database/1230-popkin-cedric, AIF Project, Cedric Bassett Popkin, https:/www.aif.adfaedu.au/showPerson?pid=243551; WWI Embarkation Roll, http://www.awm.gov.au/people/rolls/R1959589, Report of the death of Captain Baron von Richthofen, Personal Files of General Sir John Monash Book 18, 21 April - 8 May 1918, Australian War Memorial Collection, http://www.awm.gov.au/collection/RCDIG0000629, Statement by No. If I could I would gladly have brought him back to life, but that is somewhat different than shooting a gun. I have just modified 2 external links on Cedric Popkin. As soon as this risk was over, I opened fire a second time and observed at once that my fire took effect. 23A memorial to Sergeant Cedric Popkin is planned for the hinterland town of Palmwoods. Since the award of the Distinguished Service Cross he has destroyed several other enemy aircraft and has shown great dash and enterprise in attacking enemy troops from low altitudes despite heavy anti-aircraft fire. After the war Cedric and Nellie returned south to NSW and by 1930 Cedric had taken up the position of Postmaster at Tyalgum, near Murwillumbah. That man was Australian gunnery sergeant Cedric Popkin, who, according to NOVA, was firing a machine gun at the Baron's right side from the ground, about 600 yards away. In 1956, Gunner R. Buie, a Lewis gunner of the 53rd Battery, wrote to Australian newspapers about how he and Gunner W. J. Evans had opened fire on a German plane chasing a British one toward their position. On admission to the Queen Victoria Hospital at Netley, Cedric's right leg was amputated. Cedric Bassett Popkin died on the Tweed in 1968. He said, 'There's your man.13. ", "So we asked our gun expert, what do we need to look at?" But Brown would have been firing from behind and above left. Home; About; Products; who is the highest paid worker in sierra leone One witness, Gunner George Ridgway, stated that when he and other Australian soldiers reached the plane, Richthofen was still alive but died moments later. Leo C. Popkin (19142011) was a film director and producer in the United States. M.G.Coy for April 1918, AWM4 24/24/8. Just before his 26th birthday, on 6 May 1916, Cedric Bassett Popkin travelled to Brisbane to enlist in the AIF. The 53rd. ", "So we asked our gun expert, what do we need to look at?" Search for yourself and well build your family tree together, Welsh and English (London): Anglicized form of, Do not sell or share my personal information. He said, 'There's your man'.". Email: [email protected], Supported by the NSW Government through Create NSW, Cedric Popkin, c.1914. C.B. We encourage you to research and examine these records to determine their accuracy. In his Official History, war historian Charles Bean suggests that it was probably Cedric Popkin who killed the Red Baron. These facts, and the angle at which the bullet passed through Richthofens body, suggest that he was killed by a long-distance, low velocity shot from a ground-based weapon. Richthofens machine seemed to move unsteadily for a moment, but still continued in pursuit of the British plane8. He remained in hospital for two months before being discharged to the 2nd Auxiliary Hospital at Southall. WebSon of Major Albrecht Philipp Karl Julius Freiherr von Richthofen, his education was in a succession of military schools and academies. ", Nearly fifty years later, Popkin was less sure about events of 21st April and perhaps had forgotten his report to his unit commander. The Planes came from an Easterly direction and when within range of my gun, were flying very low, just above the tree tops. WebCedric Bassett POPKINmarried Nellie Ellen BULLandhad 1child. He came from an aristocratic family, and his father was Major Albrecht Philipp Karl Julius Freiherr. "If the bullet had struck von Richthofen at close range, I would have expected a more explosive type wound," Peter Franks, a ballistics expert, told NOVA . WebThe bridegroom is the grandson of Mr. and Mrs. Moe Popkin, this city. We said, 'Yes.' Popkin was an experienced AA gunner, the volume of fire from the Vickers was far greater (at least 450 rounds per minute) than the bolt-action Lee-Enfield rifles (up to 30 rounds per minute) used by the infantry, and Popkin was the only machine gunner known to have fired at Richthofen from the right, and from a long distance, immediately before he landed. "I started firing at the body of the German pilot directly through my peep sight," Buie wrote. Despite some rest and treatment, Cedric's wound was not healing so he was transported to England on 4 July on HSS Andrew. WebWilly John "Snowstain" Evans (c. 18911925) was a Lewis machine gunner in the Royal Australian Artillery (RAA) during World War I. Unsolved History, produced by Discovery Channel credited him with firing the shot that killed Manfred von Richthofen ("The Red Baron"), near Vaux-sur-Somme, France on 21 April 1918. Who shot him was one of the great puzzles of the War and the subject of decades of controversy. Cedric, Service No 424, was originally assigned to the 6th Machine Gun Reinforcements as a private on 20 June, then to the 7th Machine Gun Company on 4 August 1916 when he embarked in Melbourne on the Port Lincoln. "I started firing at the body of the German pilot directly through my peep sight," Buie wrote. Cedric Popkin enlisted in the Australian Imperial Force (AIF) in March, 1916. . In his official report he wrote: . WebTheir birth place was Manhattan, New York Next most famous people with last name Popkin #2 Zelda Popkin Given name: Zelda Initials: ZP Tuesday, July 5, 1898 Fame Meter (1/100) #3 Cedric Popkin Given name: Cedric Initials: CP Thursday, January 1, 1891 Fame Meter (0/100) #4 Barry Popkin Given name: Barry Initials: BP Saturday, January 1, 1944 Armed with a Vickers machine gun, he had fired twice on the plane as it flew overhead, the second time at the same angle as the bullet entered von Richthofens body. Blond, silk-soft hair, like that of a child, fell from the broad high forehead. (Sgd.) Manfred Albrecht Freiherr von Richthofen was born in 1892 in the Breslau. Suddenly I felt miserable, desperately unhappy, as if I had committed an injustice. "In our view and final analysis, the best candidate for bringing down von Richthofen was Cedric Popkin, Australian Sergeant machine gunner," Norman Franks told NOVA. His troubled youth behind him, by 1908 Cedric was working as a builder at Mullumbimby in northern NSW. If I could I would gladly have brought him back to life, but that is somewhat different than shooting a gun. Norman Franks, an author and aviation historian, told NOVA. He was attached to the Machine Gun Company 7, Reinforcement 6 and embarked from Melbourne, Victoria, on board HMAT A17 Port Lincoln on 20 October 19164. As shown on PBS's NOVA, the medical reports showed von Richthofen was hit by an upward shot to the right side. Baron von Richthofen: The Red Baron http://www.awm.gov.au/exhibitions/1918/people/rbaron.asp, NOVA's "Who killed the Red Baron", http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/redbaron/, AIF War Diary of 24th Aust. An excellent athlete and horseman he was Initially, the credit was given to a Canadian pilot, Roy Brown, however it is now accepted that Sergeant Cedric Bassett Popkin was responsible for the demise of the Red Baron. Despite his enemy status, von Richthofen was so highly respected that the Allies buried him with full military honors alongside their own dead. It was reported that a spent .303 bullet was found inside Richthofen's clothing. "Because of the nature of the ammunition and how it performs within body tissue, we can determine in these circumstances at what approximate range the shot was fired. We said 'yes.' He said he had lent the piece of laminated timber fuselage to someone in Murwillumbah running a war souvenir display and never got it back. Cedric enlisted in the AIF on 6 May 1916 and did not see his family again for three long hard years. The Red Baron broke away to the right. "The only claimant at that range is Popkin. Despite this, the attending surgeons at Richthofen's autopsy were of the opinion that the angle and nature of the bullet wounds ruled out the possibility that he had been shot from the ground, and that the injuries were due to the efforts of a Canadian pilot Roy Brown. the sight of Richthofen as I walked closer gave me a start. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2010. Popkin was an experienced AA gunner, the volume of fire from the Vickers was far greater (at least 450 rounds per minute) than the bolt-action Lee-Enfield rifles (up to 30 AWM E01716 Group portrait of officers and NCOs of 24th Machine Gun Company date 8 March 1918 in France. "The fact that the bullet was found intact inside the clothing of Richthofen is another indicator that it was a long-range shot," Franks told NOVA, "and I would say that would be probably 600 yards plus. Australia, Birth Index, 1788-1922 [database on-line]. Cedric Bassett Popkin was born in Sydney in 1890 to William (Dan) Bassett and Lilian Martha Popkin (nee Gilbert)1. He bled freely after he hit the ground from the wounds in his chest. On 8 December 1914, as Trooper Evans (Service Number 598), he was assigned to "C" Squadron of the 5th Light Horse Regiment (5th LHR). He recalls delivering a message to a gunner at the 11th Battalion, who opened fire on Richthofen's plane and claims to have seen the bullets pierce the cockpit. . Following their marriage in Queensland and birth of their first daughter Gladys Lilian, Dan William Bassett Popkin and his wife Lilian moved to St Leonards in Sydney where a daughter Sophia Edith was born in 1887 quickly followed by Marjory in 1888 . The next day Cedric was at the 47th Casualty Clearing Station before being moved to the 3rd Australian General Hospital. Cedric wasn't discharged from hospital until 6 January 1919 when he embarked on HT Kanowna for the voyage back to Australia. There was evidence of only one hit on the triplane, which would fit with the cone of fire from a Vickers at long range. The machine swerved, attempted to bank and make for the ground and immediately crashed. These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. 21 Apr 2023 14:27:06 Research genealogy for Cedric Bassett POPKIN of St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia, as well as other members of the Tweed Regional Museum Collection TH85-31, Cedric Popkin, at right, World War I. Tweed Regional Museum Collection TH85-30, Cedric Popkin, at right, outside the Tyalgum Post Office, C.1931. His plane crashed in Australian lines whilst flying very near to the ground. These were made by two different Australian antiaircraft crews who were stationed on the Morlancourt Ridge. WebCedric and Nellie had two sons, Roland and Michael, and the family moved to Palmwoods in Queensland before the outbreak of WW1. M.G.Coy for April 1918, AWM4 24/24/8. It came down a few hundred yards away." Norman Franks, an author and aviation historian, told NOVA. In turn, the Baron was chased by another Canadian pilot, Captain Roy Brown. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can only be viewed by Ancestry members to whom they have granted permission to see their tree. Private Alfred Fowler, with the 40th Australian Battalion, witnessed the Red Baron's death. "Because of the nature of the ammunition and how it performs within body tissue, we can determine in these circumstances at what approximate range the shot was fired. In turn, the Baron was chased by another Canadian pilot, Captain Roy Brown. Richthofen had allied plane kills to his credit and was only 25 when he died. Australia, New Zealand and South Pacific military history task force, the Australia, New Zealand and South Pacific military history task force, https://archive.is/20091005212023/http://www.suncoast.com.au/Palmwoods/News/98-04/p5a.html, http://www.suncoast.com.au/Palmwoods/News/98-04/p5a.html, https://web.archive.org/web/20110613145710/http://deepthought.hass.adfa.edu.au:8080/showPerson?pid=243551, http://deepthought.hass.adfa.edu.au:8080/showPerson?pid=243551, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Cedric_Popkin&oldid=849600504, Start-Class biography (military) articles, Low-importance biography (military) articles, Start-Class Australia, New Zealand and South Pacific military history articles, Australia, New Zealand and South Pacific military history task force articles, Low-importance Australia, New Zealand and South Pacific military history articles, Military aviation articles needing attention to referencing and citation, Military aviation articles needing attention to coverage and accuracy, Military biography articles needing attention to referencing and citation, Military biography articles needing attention to coverage and accuracy, Australia, New Zealand and South Pacific military history articles needing attention to referencing and citation, Australia, New Zealand and South Pacific military history articles needing attention to coverage and accuracy, World War I articles needing attention to referencing and citation, World War I articles needing attention to coverage and accuracy, Military history articles needing attention to referencing and citation, Military history articles needing attention to coverage and accuracy, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This article has been checked against the following, If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with, If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with, This page was last edited on 10 July 2018, at 03:00.
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